What can Nestle teach us?Apparently a very important basic lesson....
In the early 1970s, Nestlé faced a serious challenge in Japan. Their core product, instant coffee, was met with resistance in a culture deeply rooted in tea consumption. Early marketing efforts failed, and conventional strategies to convert adult consumers proved ineffective. But instead of pulling out, Nestlé took a long-term view. They got in Clotaire Rapaille, a child psychiatrist.
What?
A child psychiatrist for coffee makers?
Yes!!! Its true.
They redirected their focus — not toward immediate sales, but toward the generation. Rather than pushing coffee on adults, they introduced coffee-flavored sweets and desserts to children and families. One of their most culturally impactful moves was the introduction of KitKat, branded with the phrase “Kitto Katsu” — a pun meaning “surely win.” The campaign linked KitKat with academic success and exam rituals. Over time, KitKat became a kind of good-luck charm for students, embedding the product into childhood experiences and family traditions.
In 10 years time, these children were everywhere, in all workplaces from small warehouses to big corporate GBM's. Those children grew up with positive emotional associations toward Nestlé products, making them more receptive to coffee as adults. The strategy paid off: today, Japan is one of Nestlé’s most creative and profitable markets, particularly for KitKat, which has become a cultural icon. Imports rose from 15000 tonnes (in 1960) to 4440,000 tonnes in 2023. This is a striking example of a powerful truth: if you want to create lasting change, start with the young. Nestlé’s approach was ethical and culturally sensitive — using familiarity, emotion, and time to shift societal behaviour.
But the same principle, when applied unethically, can have devastating consequences. Consider Nazi Germany. The regime also targeted children — not for consumer behaviour, but for ideological control. Through the Hitler Youth (Hitlerjugend), the Nazis aimed to reshape identity from the ground up. Children were taught unwavering loyalty to the Führer and the state, often above their own families. In some cases, they were encouraged to report their parents for dissenting political views. These actions could result in arrests, interrogations, or worse. I agree this was not education; it was indoctrination. The regime exploited the plasticity and trust of youth to ensure generational compliance. It is a chilling reminder of how influence over children — when driven by authoritarian goals — can be used to dismantle the very fabric of society, including the bonds of trust between parent and child.
Why are we talking about this?
As medical educators in particular and as parents around our children, we occupy a uniquely influential role — not only in transmitting (clinical) knowledge and (technical) skills, but in shaping the very character, mindset, and moral compass of future physicians. Whether we realize it or not, each lecture, each bedside interaction, each word of feedback, and each moment of mentorship contributes to the formation of a student’s professional identity.
Our influence is not incidental — it is deliberate. Students do not only learn what we teach, but also how we behave. They observe how we treat patients, how we navigate uncertainty, how we interact with colleagues, and how we respond to ethical dilemmas. In this way, our values become theirs, subtly but powerfully shaping their future practice.
The principle is simple If we want to change the future of medicine, we must begin with those who will carry it forward.
But the means of doing so matter just as much as the goal. Education, especially in medicine, must be grounded in respect for human dignity, intellectual honesty, and compassionate care. We must avoid the trap of producing highly skilled technicians who lack the moral clarity, empathy, and critical thinking needed to lead in complex healthcare environments. In this sense, the act of teaching is not neutral.
Targeting the young is not inherently virtuous or manipulative — it becomes ethical or unethical depending on our intent, our methods, and the outcomes we foster and the kind of care we give our patients. Are we teaching them to question? To reflect? To care? Or are we unintentionally encouraging conformity, cynicism, or emotional detachment?
The classroom, the clinic, and the mentoring relationship are not just platforms for instruction — they are instruments of cultural transmission. The values we model and the behavior we normalize will ripple outward through our students. Thus, our responsibility is twofold: Firstly, to provide scientific and clinical excellence and secondly to cultivate in the student (or our children) the values of curiosity, humility, ethical awareness, and emotional resilience. Because ultimately, we are not merely preparing students to pass exams or complete procedures.
Surely a thought provoking blog, Sir...our children may be getting sensitised at a subconscious level by our behaviour as Physicians...only the time will tell...
ReplyDeleteA very well written and researched article by Col Dr Atul Jha total medical ethics
ReplyDeleteany dedication to medical profession. .there whole family is great.
Exceptional piece, Atul! The narrative from Nestle’s strategy to the moral responsibility of shaping young minds is brilliantly woven. The key takeaway for me: we must teach not to fulfill our own goals, but to shape our students, their thinking, values and identity. “Let us educate with care” is not just a reminder; it’s a call to leadership. 👍🏻👍🏻
ReplyDeleteI remember my Neurology Professor telling me," Treat all patients as you would treat your family."It is important to instill values in our students. Thought provoking, wonderful read!!
ReplyDeleteBeautufully brought out......in the Indian sheme of things, this is what we call SANSKAR!
ReplyDeleteTrue sir
ReplyDeleteVery well explained the epigram "Child is father of the man"
ReplyDeleteInsightful and interesting blending of thoughts Sir! Compliments!!
ReplyDeleteInsightful indeed.
ReplyDeleteOur new generation is watching our actions...!We are a great influencers of their intellectual minds and we better be careful.
Straight after my heart, Atul. Beautifully articulated.
ReplyDeleteAn excellent peace of mind . Aptly brought out the thought and research work .
ReplyDeletewonderful way to understand the child psychology. the whole process should be implemented, add the primary education level in inculcating, good civic sense to be taught moral sciences as a part of education to be brought in. Garbage disposal. ecological protection. curiosity about biodiversity around us obedience of traffic signals politeness respectfulness are the virtues which have to be inculcated in childhood because as an adult it is difficult to inculcate them
ReplyDeleteExcellent!
ReplyDeleteHow the young are like putty and how they can be moulded, whichever way, is beautifully brought out through the Nestle and Nazi examples.
The onus of turning young doctors into skilled hands and caring hearts is upon us! I completely agree with you on that!
Very happy to see the quality in your writings
When everything is going well, feeling comfortable is easy-anyone can do it. But if you're a bit more intelligent, you can find that same state of calm even amid chaos. That's what truly shows your strength.
ReplyDeleteAbsolutely true if you want change in society,target young minds.
ReplyDeleteBeautiful read sir.
ReplyDeleteReally insightful.
What a brilliantly told reminder of how deep and far-reaching our influence can be — for better or worse. The Nestlé example and its powerful contrast with history’s darkest lessons really bring home the point: shaping minds is not passive work, it’s an immense responsibility.
ReplyDeleteYour words about teaching medicine with clarity, compassion, and ethical intent resonate deeply. It’s humbling to remember that every interaction, every small gesture, is planting seeds — for knowledge, yes, but also for integrity and empathy.
Thank you for writing this with such insight and purpose. Truly inspiring — and a wake-up call to teach not just skills, but values. More power to your pen and your teaching!
The ironical comparison between Kit Kat and Nazi party in background with beautiful msg put forward about grooming moral and ethical values in young ckincians. Beautiful and impactful way of writing sir . It was a sheer delight to read it again and again.
ReplyDeleteOnce again beautifully written with an impressive analogy of Nestle. I hope our generation takes up this task and educate our students, peers and colleagues that sympathy, empathy and humanity are the best virtues to be imparted and propogated.
ReplyDeleteWonderfully described Sir.
ReplyDeleteExcellent write. So its not about preaching to our young minds, all the time. Its time to show them with our behavior, ❤️
ReplyDeleteThought provoking and beautifully articulated sir
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ReplyDeleteEach one of us is a learner. You can be a teacher only if you are willing to learn
ReplyDeleteWell written Sir. Mentorship is very much required in medical profession for future generations.
ReplyDeleteA great piece of writing... Congratulations 🎊
ReplyDeleteVery well written Sir
ReplyDeleteThis piece was surely illuminating regarding Nestle’s marketing strategy. Resonates well in all aspects of ‘Catch ‘em young’! Keep going Atul, you’ve a good thing going with your blogging 👍🏼
ReplyDeleteAn interesting read. It leads us down the less-traveled path of self-realization amidst our so-called busy lives. It reflects on the pressure to do what is right and expresses hope that today’s free, independent, and somewhat radical minds will take the cue and choose to follow the well-trodden path of good values.
ReplyDeleteExceptional writing ! Blog well narrated !
ReplyDeleteSuch a beautifully written piece! It’s incredible how small gestures and simple moments from childhood can leave lasting emotional footprints. Thank you for sharing this gentle and powerful reminder.
ReplyDeleteReally well put together with the example of both positive (KitKat's strategy) and negative (indoctrination under Hitler). I agree that for proper cultural transmission, genuine efforts from mentors, parents, teachers and experienced ones should be made... and always in the right direction.
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